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The meaning of the
12 Days of Christmas
12 Days of Christmas - This is one
Christmas carol that always baffled me. What in the world do leaping lords,
French hens, swimming swans, and especially the partridge who won't come out of
the pear tree have to do with Christmas?
From 1558 until 1829, Roman Catholics in England were not permitted to practice
their faith openly. Someone during that era wrote this carol as a catechism song
for young Catholics. It has two levels of meaning: the surface meaning, plus a
hidden meaning known only to members of their church. Each element in the carol
has a code word for a religious reality which the children could remember.
The partridge in a pear tree was Jesus Christ. Two turtle doves were the Old and
New Testaments. Three French hens stood for faith, hope and love. The four
calling birds were the four gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke & John. The five
golden rings recalled the Torah or Law, the first five books of the Old
Testament. The six geese a-laying stood for the six days of creation. Seven
swans a-swimming represented the sevenfold gifts of the Holy Spirit: Prophesy,
Serving, Teaching, Exhortation, Contribution, Leadership, and Mercy.
The eight maids a-milking were the eight beatitudes. Nine ladies dancing were
the nine fruits of the Holy Spirit: Love, Joy, Peace, Patience, Kindness,
Goodness, Faithfulness, Gentleness, and Self Control.
The ten lords a-leaping were the ten commandments. The eleven pipers piping
stood for the eleven faithful disciples. The twelve drummers drumming symbolized
the twelve points of belief in the Apostles' Creed.
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This page was last updated:
November 21, 2006 |
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